yonmei

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08:33 pm: Oh no. I refuse to believe it. The universe is not so badly designed.
Orson Scott Card was given the Margaret A. Edwards Award for his "outstanding lifetime contribution to writing for teens". The two books named are Ender's Game and Ender's Shadow, the novel and the paraquel about the infant Hitler who committed genocide of an entire species and then fled with his sister through thousands of years to a Brazil-type planet where he redeemed himself. (See: Heterosexism all right for teens! on feministsf blog and Farah at The Inter-Galactic Playground.)

Orson Scott Card is a bigot. He doesn't like Muslims. He doesn't like "homosexuals". He supports Romney for President, and Romney's connections to terror camps for teenagers are strong and direct. (Read about the lawsuit. Seriously: Orson Scott Card wants the next President to be a man whose two main fundraisers both made their millions running prison camps to which parents could send their adolescents who were being too gay or too uppity or too independent, to have them broken so they'd know not to be like that any more.)

But most of all... Orson Scott Card is a bigot. His bigotry isn't something away in the past, something he said or did when he was a teenager or a very young nan: he's written bigoted columns about LGBT people (and about Muslims, now) in the past twenty years.

The Margaret A. Edwards Award is sponsored by School Library Journal and administered by the Young Adult Library Services Association (YALSA), a division of the ALA. Card will be honored at the YALSA Edwards Awards Luncheon and presented with a citation and cash prize of $2,000 during the 2008 ALA Annual Conference to be held in Anaheim, California, June 26-July 2. Believe me, if I could get there, I'd be picketing. If you can get there, picket for me. Giving Orson Scott Card a "lifetime achievement award" says something. It says that the people who decided he should get the award either did not know he is a homophobic bigot - which says they haven't informed themselves of much about him - or knew and didn't consider it important. Nor did they consider it important that he doesn't like Muslims.

Members of the 2008 Edwards Committee are:
Committee Chair Brenna Shanks, King County Library System, 960 Newport Way NW, Issaquah, WA 98027, USA;
Patty J. Campbell, Horn Book Magazine, 56 Roland Street, Suite 200, Boston MA 02129, USA (pcampbell@hbook.com);
Ruth Ellen Cox Clark, AA Library Education Tech & Distance Instructor, Joyner Library 1806, East Carolina University, East Fifth St, Greenville, NC 27858-4353, US (clarkr@ecu.edu);
Erin Downey Howerton, Johnson County Library, 9875 West 87th Street, Overland Park, Kansas, KS 66212, US;
Kimberly L. Paone, Elizabeth Public Library, 11 South Broad Street, Elizabeth, New Jersey, NJ 07202, USA.
(Where there are links, they go to "contact us" comment pages.)

Also, the American Library Association, 50 E. Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611. YALSA's e-mail address is yalsa@ala.org.

What I have in mind to do is send them all copies of Dissecting Orson Scott Card. I'll format it all into one document and PDF it: if you'd like a copy too, comment here. If you don't feel someone who's written that "The argument by the hypocrites of homosexuality that homosexual tendencies are genetically ingrained in some individuals is almost laughably irrelevant. We are all genetically predisposed toward some sin or another; we are all expected to control those genetic predispositions when it is possible" is someone who should be given a lifetime achievement award for writing for teenagers, write to them, too.

---Update:


I found this on the School Library Journal website, and tried to post a response, but all the reaction I got from them was "We're sorry, but we do not allow comments that contain HTML code, expletives, and certain terms common in spam. Please try editing your comment." I tried to edit it several times, guessing what specific words were objected to, but I suspect that in order to get it posted, I'd have to eliminate most of the meat. So I gave up. You try.
So if Orson Scott Card had written, "The argument by the hypocrite Negroes that Negro tendencies are genetically ingrained in some individuals is almost laughably irrelevant. We are all genetically predisposed toward some sin or another; we are all expected to control those genetic predispositions when it is possible" - and until 1978, Mormons *were* required to believe that black people were more sinful than white people - this would have been considered irrelevant in his fitness to receive a lifetime achievement award for writing for teenagers?

I had been an Orson Scott Card fan since I was 17, and at first, when I read his poisonous bigotry, I too thought "This is just his personal politics: I can ignore what he thinks of me, and enjoy his writing for what it is".

Unfortunately, as time went on, and Orson Scott Card became more open and more detailed about what he thinks of people like me, I began to realise that his bigotry against LGB people in fact informs his writing: and I stopped being able to enjoy his writing. Orson Scott Card thinks teenagers who know their sexual orientation isn't heterosexual should be made to feel that they are disgusting, evil, and wrong. A man like that ought not to receive an honour for writing for teenagers: he ought to be condemned.

If he were writing, in similar style, about black people, about Jews, about disabled people - arguing, for example, that legal marriage ought to be denied "people like that", that this is intrinsically sinful - would the ALA argue that his published politics and religion ought not to be considered relevant? That all that matters is that his fiction?

I don't think so. So we have to ask: Why is it acceptable to vilify LGBT people? What message does this send to LGBT teenagers?


---Second update

I wondered what inspired just then that specific screed on gay marriage. Of course, the obvious external trigger was the mayor who granted marriage licenses to same-sex couples: a lot of bigots got vilely angry about that.

But it was quite long and quite detailed for a rant that had apparently been inspired by an event that occurred only a few days before he must have written it.

Janis Ian married Patricia Snyder on 27th August 2003, in Canada. She said (cite) "We got married because we could. As a couple, we wanted the same rights and the same social recognition as our heterosexual friends have. We also got married because, just like coming out, public figures need to do that to make the rest of the world aware."

Janis Ian and Orson Scott Card are long-term friends, as a comment on this blog reminded me: they're mutual fans of each other's work (Card contributed a story to Stars, the odd and lovely Janis Ian anthology). According to this commentator, Orson Scott Card actually attended Ian and Snyder's wedding.

Here's what he wrote about it, and them, not even six months afterwards:
But homosexual "marriage" is an act of intolerance. It is an attempt to eliminate any special preference for marriage in society -- to erase the protected status of marriage in the constant balancing act between civilization and individual reproduction.

So if my friends insist on calling what they do "marriage," they are not turning their relationship into what my wife and I have created, because no court has the power to change what their relationship actually is.

Instead they are attempting to strike a death blow against the well-earned protected status of our, and every other, real marriage.

They steal from me what I treasure most, and gain for themselves nothing at all. They won't be married. They'll just be playing dress-up in their parents' clothes. (link)
God, what a piece of shit he is.

---Third update

There's a statement up about the Edwards award at the YALSA site, and the YALSA Communications Officer left a comment at FeministSF blog: The award, in fact, is being given for two specific books: Ender’s Game and Ender’s Shadow.

The statement, in fact, says that the award "honors an author, as well as a specific body of his or her work, for significant and lasting contribution to young adult literature".

Orson Scott Card argues that it's right to make gay sex illegal because that way young adults who are coming out as LGBT won't have adult role models, won't know they can be happily and confidently queer, and won't expect to be able to form stable adult relationships with their partners. This is what YALSA chooses to honour?

Also from the statement: "It also recognizes an author's work in helping adolescents become aware of themselves and addressing questions about their role and importance in relationships, society, and in the world.”

I have been re-reading Ender's Shadow and Ender's Game and have something specific to write about those works, but honestly, Stephanie: there is no misconception here. YALSA is choosing to honour a homophobic bigot who argues for active legal discrimination and harassment of LGBT people in order to prevent LGBT young adults from becoming aware of themselves or honestly addressing questions about their role and importance in relationships, society, and in the world. When YALA honours Orson Scott Card, even if YALSA is directing our attention to the novels about children/teenagers committing murder and genocide - and living a sexless, genderless life in an orbital prison - YALSA is honouring a man who has freely expressed the view that LGBT teenagers ought not to feel confident and happy about their sexual orientation.

I wrote in response to the communications officer:

Dear Stephanie,

Thanks for your comment and the link provided to YALSA's response. I'll add that link to my own journal post about this issue, and I've attached my comment responding to yours at FeministSF blog below.

I think YALSA misunderstands the problem.

Orson Scott Card is an outspoken homophobic bigot who argues that not only is legal equality for LGBT people unacceptable, even legalising same-sex sexual activity is unacceptable: and further, he has defended his beliefs on the principle that he takes the "middle way" - he hates the "sin" - LGBT people falling in love, making love, getting married - but "loves the sinner". He argues that LGBT people mostly become the way we are because we've been abused in childhood - a common argument from the "ex-gay" movement, and one that has caused more pain that I think you can quite imagine to many, many parents of LGBT people.

YALSA is free, of course, to bestow the Edwards award on anyone they please. I acknowledge the strength and power in the two books for which YALSA is giving Orson Scott Card the award. But the award is being presented, not to the two books, but to Orson Scott Card himself, who is being honored for his "work in helping adolescents become aware of themselves and addressing questions about their role and importance in relationships, society, and in the world".

You cannot deal with this problem by saying "Pay no attention to the bigot behind the curtain". To establish that YALSA is not honoring Orson Scott Card for his work against LGBT adolescents, their families and friends, you need to say so - to explicitly say that YALSA opposes bigotry against LGBT people, and believes in equality for all. You will find, I suspect, that Orson Scott Card will strongly object to your doing so: he will want it established that his belief that LGBT people ought to be criminalized and harassed and discriminated against is not homophobic at all, but just a "middle way", of "loving the sinner, hating the sin". (His words, in a published interview.)

Yonmei

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Comments

[User Picture]
From:[info]batdina
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 01:57 am (UTC)
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WTF?
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From:[info]batdina
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 02:01 am (UTC)
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I'm sorry. I'm hard pressed to come up with a writer less qualified to receive this award right now. Didn't mean to spew all over your journal.
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 11:38 am (UTC)
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That's not spew. That's just an appropriate reaction to the news that they've decided to honour a public bigot.
From:[info]eileenlufkin
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 04:23 am (UTC)

He's Sugar

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Unaccompanied Sonata is autobiographical. Everything he says about gay people is what someone made him believe about himself. So infuriating and so, so sad.
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 11:40 am (UTC)

Re: He's Sugar

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You could be right.

Mind you, people always claim that homophobes are really closety self-hating gays, and I really doubt that it's true even as often as people say.
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From:[info]gisho
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 06:36 am (UTC)
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All the useful stuff on OSC's gay-bashing has already been said, so I'll just note: Ender's Game was a very powerful, emotionally affectiong book. (Not so the sequels, IMO.) In fact the only thing I can compare it to there is Ayn Rand's first book, We The Living. Twice is conincidence; can anyone out there think of a third ideologically-driven author who packs so much punch even if you disagrre? I'd love to have a coherent reason why.
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 11:41 am (UTC)
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See the theory that OSC gay-bashes because he is himself gay: he's writing from his own emotional torment?
(no subject) - (Anonymous)
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[User Picture]
From:[info]alixtii
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 01:11 pm (UTC)
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Because authors' writings get more ideological once they've become successful? With Game, it's not clear who are the good guys and who are the bad guys, whereas with say Shadow of the Hegemon good and evil are rather clearly delineated. We the Living is about the only Rand I haven't had, but I know it's partly autobiographical and I'm willing to believe it accepts of shades of grey in a way that Atlas Shrugged does not. (Although I enjoyed reading Atlas Shrugged, despite disagreeing with Rand's ethics and, more fundamentally, with her metaphysics, and think it can be read fruitfully against the grain.)

Hell, the same can be said for Anne Rice--while Interview is a masterpiece (to the point that it's hard to believe someone as wanky as her could have managed to produce it) everything she's written since sucks.
From:(Anonymous)
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 05:38 pm (UTC)
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Bigotry is only the beginning of OSC's ideological disturbingness, I think. Granted, I read more of his adult books than his YA books when I was a teenager, but they deeply bothered me for moral reasons I still can't articulate. I think the whole philosophy of actions don't matter, only intent, so a "good" or "righteous" person can do horrible things without tarnishing their character is a big part of it. I don't know. But the man frightens me.

The poor-persecuted-teen-can-commit-righteous-genocide all by itself should bar him from any sort of award for writing for teens.

-Carmarthen
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordJanuary 2008 09:38 pm (UTC)
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Honesty requires me to say that I think the combination of Ender's Game and Ender's Shadow is pretty damn brilliant. On levels that I'm not sure OSC was aware of, either, and I'm not just talking the Hitler parallels.

Ender suffers. He's persecuted, he's bullied, he's a victim. EG is his point of view - we know what Ender knows, and Ender knows he's the victim who's better than everyone else, who's hated because he's better. He kills another child in a school fight because he's so certain he's the eternal victim and the bullying will never stop: he kills again because he's sure he's alone and no one will help him and he's got to kill before he's killed. And you finish Ender's Game sure he was right - I mean, I was persuaded, and it took quite a few years and several re-readings before I caught on to the problems there. In fact, OSC backs it up with the teachers documenting what they're doing to him - in the second murder, in fact, the teachers were deliberately refusing to protect him, his paranoia was correct.

But then, reading Ender's Shadow, it shines a real big nasty light on how little Ender actually suffered, compared with the children of poverty. Ender was living as one of the wealthiest 10% in the world: he might feel persecuted and picked on and threatened by Peter and other school bullies, but he lived a privileged, sheltered life. Bean is a child of real neglect, real suffering: and Bean, unlike Ender, is absolutely realistic about levels of threat. He doesn't kill unless he has to, and he's very good at figuring out when he has to. Bean figures out what's going on in the final game not just because he's extremely intelligent - so is Ender - but because he's not a paranoid twisted-up freak, and Ender is. The picky details of the Ender=Hitler theory - the point-by-point textual analysis - are, I think, too much: but the self-image that lets Ender see himself as a victim when he's led a privileged and protected life, when his paranoia leads him to commit genocide so it's Not His Fault, They Made Him Do It - that's very, very Hitler.

It's Bean's normality that lets you see how twisted Ender is. And I don't think OSC meant us to see that at all.
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[User Picture]
From:[info]othercat
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 11:54 pm (UTC)
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Not directly on topic, but have you posted your essay/response to Card's essay about gay marriage in your IJ? I used to have that in my lj memories, and I'd like to re-read it. :>
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 10:16 am (UTC)
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Yes: and also it's up at feministsf blog.
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 10:24 am (UTC)
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On IJ the five-post essay thing is in March 2004.

On feministsf - the blog all five parts are linked to from the new post about OSC, Heterosexism - all right for teens?
From:(Anonymous)
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 03:11 am (UTC)
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Here via metafandom.

I feel sudden pangs of loathing for this scum. I just read his essay against homosexuals... complete and utter bullshit.

And to be honest, though this is mostly just me, I don't even think he's that great of a writer. I did not enjoy Ender's Game and it's sequels at all. I find it sickening that he's receiving the reward. '~'
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 09:31 am (UTC)
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I can see where they're coming from with regard to Ender's Game/Ender's Shadow, I really can. But honoring him for "writing for young adults"? Bleh.

By the way, who are you?
From:[info]khym-chanur.livejournal.com
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 03:19 am (UTC)
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Hnnn, does the Margaret A. Edwards Award have a clause along the lines of "the awardee shall not be a bad person"? If not, I'd think that it would be more likely to convince the award organization to change their minds by analysis and critique of his written works, especially the two books that they mentioned. (Also, in Ender's Game Ender didn't know wiping out the Bugger race until after he did it; up until the end there was no way he could have possibly known that he was doing anything other than a war simulation)

If your premise is that all awards implicitly carry the rule "the awardee isn't a bad person", then you'll likely have to conivnce the award committee of that.
[User Picture]
From:[info]yonmei
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 09:34 am (UTC)
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Hnnn, does the Margaret A. Edwards Award have a clause along the lines of "the awardee shall not be a bad person"?

Hmmm, could you miss the point more widely if you tried? Try re-reading the whole post, including the long words.
From:[info]liviastrange
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 03:59 am (UTC)
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I'm here from metafandom--and I don't really have anything to contribute, but thank you for posting this. I had no idea OSC was a homophobic bigot, and it upsets me, but I'm glad I know now.
[User Picture]
From:[info]doomette
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 04:33 am (UTC)
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........wtf? Why would they even.....argh. Are they seriously that uninterested in his bigotry?
From:[info]xraytheenforcer.livejournal.com
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 05:39 pm (UTC)
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Also here through metafandom.

A pity that the YALSA didn't research OSC and his hateful bile before they lobbed an award at him. For maximum yuks, I encourage everyone to Google the first chapter of his book Empire. It will make you cackle and weep blood tears as you absorb each hate-filled word through your tender eyeballs. I mean, it's REALLY BAD when an author's blatantly biased mutterings make Terry Goodkind look like a master of rhetorical subtlety.

Xray the Enforcer
From:(Anonymous)
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 10:49 pm (UTC)

mormonism and osc

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Okay. Everyone knows he's coming at this from Mormonism, yes?

I'm not a Mormon anymore. For a lot of reasons. But never, never have they believed officially that black people are more sinful than white people, or that any LGTB person is evil or disgusting, etc. There might have been individual people, but there were and are across all parts of society.

I can't help but read this as an attack on his religion. Which, honestly, is just as bigoted.

--Bridgette
Re: mormonism and osc - (Anonymous)
Re: mormonism and osc - (Anonymous)
Re: mormonism and osc - (Anonymous)
Re: mormonism and osc - (Anonymous)
From:(Anonymous)
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 04:37 am (UTC)
(Link)
Yah, I am pretty pissed off about this. As a King County resident, I am definitely contacting at least Shanks. I am baffled, though, by YALSA's ostrich behavior. First it's a lifetime achievement award, but when they're criticized, it't not. Bah.

onomatopoetry.livejournal.com
[User Picture]
From:[info]enderwiggin24
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 02:21 pm (UTC)

its really sad.

(Link)
i mean, from my name, you can see, that i have been adoring his novels Enders Game, and the sequels, since i have been not just a teenager, but a kid.
but yeah, he shouldt get that award, because from what i have read in his blog, its , if he werent so deadly serious about anything he says there, it would just be comedy gold.

From:[info]kheha
Date:dayordFebruary 2008 06:54 pm (UTC)
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Wow. I didn't know anything about this, or about OSC, and I just wanted to thank you for making this better known. I'm boggling a bit right now.

(here via metafandom as well)
From:[info]earthbound01.livejournal.com
Date:dayordApril 2008 12:22 am (UTC)

Found your blog in researching Card for a paper on religious conversion and New Religious movements

(Link)
I've been reading back and forth about him all day.
It really comes down to the inescapable conclusion that there are people who think homosexuality (and sexuality that isn't directly related to reproduction within the confines of a heterosexual marriage) is a sin. He tries very hard to be reasonable and understanding besides that, but because he is operating on the assumption that God actively frowns at people who enjoy sex he cannot be as tolerant as we all would like.
I wish some prophet would hurry up and have a revelation that it is okay to enjoy sex as long as you are a kind and caring person. Then everyone can get along.
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